Investigating EFL Teachers’ Beliefs Concerning Teaching Grammar of “SUNRISE” Curriculum in Duhok High Schools

Authors

  • Abbas Z. Malla Faculty of Arts, Soran University, Soran, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
  • Nawzar M. Haji Faculty of Arts, Soran University, Soran, Kurdistan Region, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25007/ajnu.v9n2a819

Abstract

This research studied English as Foreign Language (EFL) teachers’ beliefs towards grammar teaching of Sunrise curriculum in Duhok high schools. The study aimed to investigate teachers' beliefs about teaching grammar of Sunrise curriculum, identifying the practices that English teachers prefer to use in teaching grammar, and the difficulties that they face in grammar teaching classes. The participants were in-service EFL teachers of Duhok governorate high schools. Questionnaires and interview were the two instruments used for data collection. The results showed that high school EFL teachers in Duhok do indeed possess a set of excellent beliefs, but their practices are not compatible with their beliefs for various complicated reasons.  

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Azad, Md. A. (2013). Grammar Teaching in EFL Classrooms: Teachers' Attitudes and Beliefs. ASA University Review, Vol. 7 No. 2, July–December 2013.
2. Azimi, M. (2016). EFL TEACHERS’ BELIEFS TOWARDS CURRENT METHODS OF TEACHING ENGLISH GRAMMAR IN A SELECTED LANGUAGE CENTRE. University of Malaya In Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
3. Borg, S. (2003). Teacher Cognition in Language Teaching: A Review of Research on What Language Teachers Think, Know, Believe, and Do. Applied Linguistics, 36, 81-109.
4. Brown, H. D. (2007). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching (5th ed). White Plains, NY: Person Education.
5. Canale, M,. & Swain, M. (1980) .Theoretical bases on communicative approaches to second language teaching and testing. Applied linguistics. 1 (1), 1-47.Charlotte, NC: Information Age Publishing Inc.
6. Deng, F & Lin, Y. (2016). A Comparative Study on Beliefs of Grammar Teaching between High School English Teachers and Students in China. Foreign Languages College, Jiangxi Normal University, China.
7. Dewi, S, M. (2014). Difficulties in Teaching Grammar in Junior High School. (Master Thesis). Christian University. Salatiga.
8. Edge, J. (1999).Essentials of English Language Teaching, 6th edition, London, New York: Longman.
9. Eltantawi , A, Tariq. (2012). Teaching English Grammar to Arabs: An Exploratory Study into the Context of University Undergraduate EFL Classrooms in the UAE. (Master Thesis). United Arab Emirates University. Teacher beliefs and classroom performance: The impact of teacher education (pp. 1–22).
10. Fang, Z. (1996). A review of research on teacher beliefs and practices. Educational Researcher, 38(1), 47–65. Retrieved from https://harland-kyeiblankson.
11. Farrell, T.S.C. (2013). Reflective writing for language teachers. London, England: Equinox.
12. Fazio, R. H., & Zanna, M. P. (1981). Direct experience and attitude-behavior consistency. In Berkowitz (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 14, pp. 162-202). New York, NY: Academic Press.
13. Fossum, R. (2015). Beliefs about Grammar Teaching: A Survey of Norwegian Students and Teachers at the Upper Secondary Level.
14. Gabrielatos, C. (2002). EFL writing: Product and process. ERIC, ED476839. 13p; originally published in 3 parts in "ELT News" 133, 134 & 135 (March, April, & May 2000): http://www.gabrielatos.com/eflwriting.htm.
15. Heyvaert, M., Maes, B., & Onghena, P. (2013). Mixed methods research synthesis: definition, framework, and potential. Quality & Quantity, 47(2), 659-676. Retrieved 20 March 2013 from link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11135-011-9538-6.
16. Hinkel, E., & Fotos, S. (2002). New Perspectives on Grammar Teaching in Second Language Classrooms. New Http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261444803001903.
17. Issa B, Taha. (2016)."English Teachers' Perceptions Toward The Effectiveness of Using Communicative Language Teaching (Clt) In Teaching Grammar at Al Ain Public Schools" (Master Thesis). United Arab Emirates University.
18. Jackson, P.W. (1968). Life in classrooms. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
19. Johnson, K. E. (1994). The emerging beliefs and instructional practices of preservice Kagan, D. M. (1992). Implications of Research on Teacher Beliefs. Educational Psychologist, 27, 65-90. Http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep2701_6.
20. Kagan, D.M. (1992). Implications of research on teacher beliefs. Educational Psychologist, 27(1), 65-90.
21. Lin, L. (2008). "The role of Grammar Teaching in Writing in Second Language Acquisition” Information Analysis. Retrieved on July 9, 2010, from http://www.eric.ed.gov.
22. Morina, M. (2016). "Teachers' Beliefs and Practices about Grammar Teaching in Public High Schools in Kosovo". (Master Thesis). University of Arkansas.
23. Numan, D. (1991). Language teaching methodology. A textbook for teachers. London: Prentice Hall.
24. Phillips,S. (1993). Young Learners. Oxford: Oxford University Press.182 p. ISBN 0- 194371956.
25. Phipps, S., & Borg, S. (2009). Exploring tensions between teachers’ grammar teaching beliefs and practices. System, 37, 380–390.
26. Richards, J.C. (1998). Beyond Training. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
27. Richardson, V. (1994). The Consideration of Teachers` Beliefs. In V. Richardson (Ed.), Teacher Change and the Staff Development Process. New York: Teachers College Press.
28. Richardson, V. (2003). Pre-service teachers’ beliefs. In J. Raths & A.R. mcaninch (Eds.),
29. Schulz, R. A. (2001). “Cultural Differences in Student and Teacher Perceptions Concerning the Role of Grammar Instruction and Corrective Feedback: USA–Colombia.” The Modern Language Journal 85.2 (2001): 244–258. Web.
30. Thu, T.H. (2009). Teachers’ perceptions about grammar teaching. Retrieved from ERIC database. (ED507399).
31. Wang, T. (2010).Instructional strategies and teacher-student interaction in the classrooms of a Chinese immersion school, Ed. Ph.D. Dissertation, University of San Francisco, United States: California. Retrieved April 7, from Dissertations & Theses.
32. Whyldeck, K. (2003). Everyday spelling and grammar. Sydney, NSW: Pascal press. Wikispaces.com/file/view/teacher-beliefs-practice2.pdf.
33. Williams, M., & Burden, R.L. (1997). Psychology for language teachers: A social constructivist approach. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Published

2020-08-20

How to Cite

Malla, A. Z., & Haji, N. M. (2020). Investigating EFL Teachers’ Beliefs Concerning Teaching Grammar of “SUNRISE” Curriculum in Duhok High Schools. Academic Journal of Nawroz University, 9(2), 253–262. https://doi.org/10.25007/ajnu.v9n2a819

Issue

Section

Articles