SMART EGG INCUBATOR BASED ON MICROCONTROLLER: A REVIEW

Authors

  • Guhdar Youcif Izadeen Akre Informatic College, Duhok Polytechnic University, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
  • Idrees Sarhan Hussein Kocher Energy Engineering, Technical College of Engineering, Duhok Polytechnic University, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25007/ajnu.v11n4a1401

Abstract

Artificial egg incubators are devices that are used to incubate and hatch eggs by maintaining the necessary conditions for fetal development within the egg. Any egg that is being incubated requires a great deal of attention and temperature control. This is accomplished by the use of a temperature control device that runs on electricity. Incubator temperatures are often kept between (98 and 100) degrees Fahrenheit. Even yet, only 78 to 85% of eggs will hatch. To increase the hatchability of the incubator unit, many recommendations are made. Moisture content is another essential consideration that should be stated in the range of 60% to 80%. While hatching the eggs in an incubator unit, there are a number of important aspects to consider. However, the most crucial component is to keep the temperature range within acceptable limits. In this respect, there are many research papers accessible. In general, this article reviewed latest 21 works in literature and provided a complete analysis of a number of ways to control temperature, humidity, and eggs rotation based on microcontrollers to provide a solution to the poultry industry in developing nations. A comparative analysis for recent incubator design approaches in literature is presented by this study including the works of five recent researchers such as, brief discussion of their objectives, problems they try to fix, methodology, preliminary results, and the decision made on each work. Finally, based on reviewing analysis, there is a gap that has not been covered, that is, the remote control and monitoring of the incubator using Internet of Things (IoTs) technology. This function is essential for the incubator to be accessible to boost the product and reduce the malfunction causing product and time losses.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Sarhan, Q.I. (2018) ‘Internet of things: a survey of challenges and issues’, Int. J. Internet of Things and Cyber-Assurance, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp.40–75.

Sarhan, Q., & Gawdan, I. (2018). Web Applications and Web Services: A Comparative Study. Science Journal of University of Zakho, 6(1), 35-41. https://doi.org/10.25271/2018.6.1.375

Shittu, S., Olasunkanm, J. N., Muhammad, A. S., Jimoh, M., & Muhammad, A. S. “Development of an automatic bird-egg incubator”, Journal of Embedded System and Applications, pp.1-10, 5(1), (2017).

Jeffrey, J. S., Martin, G. P., & Fanguy, R. C. The incubation of ratite eggs. Texas A & W University System, pp.1-9, (2008).

Adegbulugbe, T. A., Atere, A. O., & Fasanmi, O. G. “Development of an automatic electric egg incubator”, International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, 4(9), pp.914-918, (2013).

Rogelio, B. P., & Vinyl, H. O. “Design and development of a micro controllerbased egg incubator for small scale poultry production”, Global Journal of Science Frontier Research: The Agriculture and Veterinary, 16(2), pp.1-7, (2016)

Harb, S. K., Habbib, Y. A., Kassem, A. M., & El Raies, A. “Energy consumption for poultry egg incubator to suit small farmer”. Egypt. J. Agric. Res, 88, pp.193-210, (2010).

Hendriawan, A. Chicken Egg Incubator Temperature Control Using DC Lights with PID Control.‏

Mugisha, MMicrohatch: A low-cost, low-volume temperature and humidity-controlled egg hatchery (Doctoral dissertation) 16(2), pp. 16-26, (2019). ‏

El-Sebaee, I. M. DEVLOPMENT HOUSE INCUBATOR UNIT OPERATED WITH RENEWABLE ENERGY. Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 36(4), pp. 1249-1264, (2019).‏

Sangole, I., & Ardak, P. INVESTIGATION OF CONSTANT TEMPERATURE KEEPING PROCESS TO HATCH HEN EGG IN AN INCUBATOR UNIT, 13(1), pp.6-10, (2021).

Ate, Abdelrahim Ahmed Mohammed. "Design and Implementation Automated Egg Incubator." FES Journal of Engineering Sciences 10(1), pp. 52-60, (2021)

Mashori, S., Sahari, N., Azni, N. N., Noh, F. H. M., Norjali, R., & Yi, S. S. Development of Chicken Egg Hatching Incubator Machine (Natasha-CEHIM). Advances in Computing and Intelligent System, 2(1), pp.1-7, (2020).

Azahar, K. B., Sekudan, E. E., & Azhar, A. M. Intelligent Egg Incubator. International Journal of Recent Technology and Applied Science, 2(2), pp. 91-102, (2020).

Fauzi, F. Designed of Automatic Egg Incubator Based on Atmega328p Microcontroller. Journal of Aceh Physics Society, 8(1), pp, 22-24, (2019).

El-Sebaee, I. M. DEVELOPMENT HOUSE INCUBATOR UNIT OPERATED WITH RENEWABLE ENERGY. Misr Journal of Agricultural Engineering, 36(4), pp. 1249-1264, (2019).

Azahar, K. B., Sekudan, E. E., & Azhar, A. M. Intelligent Egg Incubator. International Journal of Recent Technology and Applied Science, 2(2), pp. 91-102, (2020).‏

Iskandar, J., Alrasyid, S., Nurhaqiqi, E., Andria, F., & Tosida, E. T. (2019, October). Optimisation of electronics and mechanics system of automatic egg incubator machine. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 621, No. 1, p. 012004). IOP Publishing.‏

Amran, A. C., Kadir, A. M. A., Zainal, A. S., Nor, R. M., Rozali, S. M., Saleh, S. M., & Fauzi, A. H. Analysis of Light Bulb Temperature Control for Egg Incubator Design. International Journal of Integrated Engineering, 11(4), pp. 268-276 (2019).‏

Daud, R. M. N. H. R., Sidek, M. N., Zain, M. Y. M., & Kassim, A. H. THE DEVELOPMENT OF AUTOMATIC FORCED AIR EGG INCUBATOR. e-Academia Journal, 8(1) pp. 101-108, (2019).‏

Oo, T. L., Htay, H., & Oo, A. M. CONSTRUCTION OF HEN EGG INCUBATOR CONTROLLED CIRCUIT USING PIC16F877A, XVII(2A), pp. 461-482, (2019).‏

Fauzi, F. Designed of Automatic Egg Incubator Based on Atmega328p Microcontroller. Journal of Aceh Physics Society, 8(1), pp. 22-24, (2019).

Andriani, T., & Hidayatulah, M. Application of I2C SHT11 Sensors on Automatic Egg Hatching Machines. International Journal of Electronics Communication and Computer Engineering, 9(4), pp. 130-134, (2019).‏

Published

2022-11-03

How to Cite

Youcif Izadeen, G., & Sarhan Hussein Kocher, I. (2022). SMART EGG INCUBATOR BASED ON MICROCONTROLLER: A REVIEW. Academic Journal of Nawroz University, 11(4), 139–146. https://doi.org/10.25007/ajnu.v11n4a1401

Issue

Section

Review Articles