Sustainable agricultural development in Iraq Duration 1990-2017

Authors

  • Yasamin H. I. Al-Hayali Institute of Management, Middle Technical University, Rusafa, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25007/ajnu.v8n4a435

Abstract

Agriculture is one of the most important elements of the advancement of the Iraqi economy, especially as it is one of the most important sources of raw materials for many industries and it is not expected to find an alternative to some of them despite the great scientific and technical progress that the world is living today. For the people or to achieve food security or to provide raw materials for many industries as well as being one of the sectors that contribute to the availability of employment opportunities for many manpower now Iraq suffers from problems
The agricultural problem in Iraq is not only related to the amount of arable land, but also to the apparent decrease in agricultural production. Then, the low food security due to insufficient production to cover the need of the population has manifested this clearly during the economic blockade imposed on Iraq, so it must be an integrated plan for the development of this sector, including the amount of investments provided by the state to remove all obstacles T prevent the development of this sector.

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References

1.5التقارير
1. المنظمة العربية للتنمية الزراعية, التقرير السنوي للتنمية الزراعية في الوطن العربي عام 2007 , الخرطوم 2008 .
2. المنظمه العربيه للتنميه الزراعيه، دراسة مشاكل ومعوقات رفع كفاءة استخدام الاراضي في الدول العربيه،جمهورية السودان ، الخرطوم كانون الاول 2007.
3. منظمة الفاو :تطوير نظم التخطيط الزراعي في جمهوريه العراق .
4. وزارة التخطيط والتعاون الانمائي ،2010-2014، اللجنة الفنية لاعداد الخطة الوطنية الخمسية.
5. وزارة التخطيط التقارير السنوية للجهاز المركزي للاحصاء لسنوات مختلفة .
2.5الاطاريح
1. علي عبد الهادي : المجال الحيوي للاقتصاد التركي واثاره وانعكاساته اقليميا مع التركيز على الانعكاس الخاص بالعراق ، اطروحة دكتوراة غير منشورة ، جامعة بغداد ، كلية الادارة والاقتصاد 1997 .
3.5البحوث
1. بلاسم جميل خلف ، ، ظاهرة التلوث البيئي في العراق وانعكاساتها على الاقتصاد العراقي . بحث منشور ضمن وقائع المؤتمر العلمي الثالث لوزارة التعليم العالي والبحث العلمي مع مركز بحوث السوق وحماية المستهلك 2010.
2. جواد كاظم جمعة : قراءة في مشكلات الزراعة العراقية ، مجلة الاقتصادي الخليجي ، العدد 26 ، حزيران 2015 .
3. سالم توفيق النجفي ، "الامن الغذائي في العراق، دراسة التركيب الاقتصادي لمشكلة الغذاء"، مجلة تنمية الرافدين،المجلد12،العدد31 ، 1990.
4. عبد الخالق عبد الله 1998: التنمية المستدامة والعلاقة ىبين البيئة والتنمية ، مركز دراسات الوحدة العربية ، مجلة المستقبل العربي بيروت 1998 .
5. عبد الله نجم العاني، ،احمد مدلول،"مجلة الاستثمار الزراعي،العدد الاول 2003.
4.5الكتب
1. حمودالاشرم،"اقتصاديات المياه في الوطن العربي والعالم"،مركز دراسات الوحدة العربية،بيروت(2001).
2. منذرخدام "الامن المائي العربي(الواقع والتحديات)،مركز دراسات الوحدة العربية،بيروت 2001 .
3. فؤاد قاسم الامير : الموازنة المائية في العراق وازمة المياه في العالم 2009 .
4. عبد الحميد محي : استراتيجية تنمية وتطوير القطاع الزراعي في العراق ، مصر 2012 .
5. محمد صالح القريشي : علم اقتصاد التنمية ، دار الاثير للنشر والتوزيع عمان 2010.
5.5المحاظرات
1. أ.د.هلال ادريس مجيد : محاضرات في المالية العامة القيت على طلبة الدراسات العليا جامعة نوروز 2016 .
6.5الانترنيت
2. هاشم تعمة: مشكلة التصحر وابعادها البيئية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية في العراق ، مجلة الحوار المتمدن 2009 بغدادhttp://www.geosyr.com/vb/t446.
3. مهند محمد البياتي : ازمة المياه في العراق www.raialyoum .com>index))
4. الموسوعة الحرة Ar.m.wikipedia.org

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Published

2019-10-04

How to Cite

Al-Hayali, Y. H. I. (2019). Sustainable agricultural development in Iraq Duration 1990-2017. Academic Journal of Nawroz University, 8(4), 44–56. https://doi.org/10.25007/ajnu.v8n4a435

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 4 (2019)

Section

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